2 Chronicles 6:20
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Chronicles 6:20
20 That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place.
Chapter Context
2 Chronicles 6 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of sacrifice, worship, love. Written during the post-exilic reflection on the monarchy (c. 430-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written to remind returning exiles of their temple-centered worship and Davidic heritage.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-42: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Chronicles and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Chronicles 6:20
20 That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place.
Analysis
Solomon's dedicatory prayer asks: 'That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place.' The request for God's eyes to be 'open... day and night' asks for continual divine attention. God 'putting His name there' signifies covenant presence and ownership. The temple becomes the locus where prayers are directed, though God isn't contained there (6:18). Jesus supersedes this - He is the place where believers pray 'in Jesus' name,' accessing the Father. God's eyes are always open to prayers offered through Christ.
Historical Context
This prayer (c. 960 BCE) established the temple's role in Israelite prayer life. Even when scattered (exile, Diaspora), Jews prayed toward Jerusalem (Daniel 6:10), trusting God heard prayers oriented toward His house, anticipating the universal accessibility through Christ.
Reflection
- How does praying 'in Jesus' name' - through His mediation - give confidence that God's eyes and ears are attentive to your prayers?
- What difference does it make that God's attention isn't limited to a physical location but extends to all who pray through Christ?
Cross-References
- Prayer: Daniel 6:10
- Parallel theme: Psalms 34:15, 121:5